How a Few Water Molecules Rewrite the Chemistry of Alien Ice
Ionized CO₂–H₂O clusters forge oxygen–oxygen bonds under radiation, revealing how a handful of molecules can transform the chemistry of icy moons and…
Jupiter Science · Topic Archive
CHEMISTRY
Explore chemistry, the science of matter and its interactions. Learn about atoms, molecules, chemical reactions, periodic trends, and the principles of organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry. Perfect for students, educators, and science enthusiasts seeking to understand the composition, structure, and behavior of substances in the natural world
Light as a Scalpel: How Photoactivated Morphine Could Redefine Pain Relief
A photoactivated morphine derivative relieved pain in mice only under illumination, hinting at spatially controlled opioid action that could spare the body…
How Relativity Reshapes the Periodic Table at Its Heaviest Edge
A first-of-its-kind stability measurement on a superheavy-element compound reveals that Einstein's relativity weakens chemical bonds more than theory predicted, rewriting the rules…
The Silent Flaw in AI-Designed Materials: Why Data Quality Outweighs Model Brilliance
A rigorous examination of the near-duplicates and implausible compounds contaminating AI-generated crystal-structure databases, revealing why data quality, not model sophistication, determines the…
The Electrolyte Is an Active Molecular Ecosystem, Not Just a Conductive Liquid
Machine-learning simulations, spectroscopy, and electrochemistry converge to reveal multi-lithium-ion clusters without bound anions inside battery electrolytes—rewriting the rules of ion transport and…
Water Is Not Always the Background Solvent—It Can Be Part of the Mechanism
High-resolution X-ray crystallography reveals that water molecules act as proton relays, nucleophiles, and stabilizing bridges inside enzyme active sites, reshaping drug design…
Does AI Discover Chemistry—or Merely Search a Larger Reaction Space?
A rigorous examination of AI-driven enumeration of nearly ten thousand CO₂ conversion pathways, interrogating whether computational search constitutes genuine chemical discovery or…
Advanced Catalytic Conversion of Plastic Waste into Gasoline and Diesel Fuels
Discover how innovative chemical methods convert intractable plastic waste into commercial gasoline and diesel fuels through advanced catalytic pyrolysis.
Penn State Chemist Honored with the Prestigious 2026 Schmidt Science Polymath Award
Discover how a distinguished chemist at Pennsylvania State University secured the esteemed 2026 Schmidt Science Polymath Award, celebrating groundbreaking multidisciplinary research excellence.
Women in Chromatography: The Enduring Appeal of Analytical Science
A rigorous exploration of why women are thriving in chromatography, blending separation theory, quantitative method development, and the institutional shifts reshaping analytical…
Wildfire Smoke Chemistry: Why Nitrous Acid Assumptions Are Wrong
NOAA research reveals wildfire smoke chemistry is more complex than assumed, with nitrous acid formation depending on plume age, sunlight, and background…
Biocide-Free Marine Coatings: How Green Chemistry Is Redefining Ocean Protection
Explore how biocide-free marine coatings leverage surface chemistry and materials science to prevent biofouling without toxic chemicals, protecting marine ecosystems while maintaining…